해커스보카 quiz 6 자료

abate
adversity
ailing
assert
boost
brisk 
collapse
commerce
consequence
depression
deteriorate
dramatically
dwindle
economical
entail
fairly
fall
flourish
impede
implication
indicator
industrial
lead
likely
overall
promising
prospect
prosperity
rapidly
ratio
remain
skyrocket
slow down
soar
stagnant
supplement
thrive
unstable
volatile
wane


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entail

Synonyms:
verb: involve, necessitate, require

entails plural

1. A settlement of the inheritance of property over a number of generations so that it remains within a family or other group
2. A property that is bequeathed under such conditions

en·tail Verb /enˈtāl/

entails 3rd person singular present; entailed past tense;entailed past participle; entailing present participle

1. Involve (something) as a necessary or inevitable part or consequence
   • a situation that entails considerable risks
2. Have as a logically necessary consequence
3. Settle the inheritance of (property) over a number of generations so that ownership remains within a particular group, usually one family
   • her father's estate was entailed on a cousin
4. Cause to experience or possess in a way perceived as permanent or inescapable
   • I cannot get rid of the disgrace that you have entailed upon us

soar

Synonyms:
verb: sail
noun: flight

soared past tense; soars 3rd person singular present;soaring present participle; soared past participle

1. Fly or rise high in the air
   • the bird spread its wings and soared into the air
   • when she heard his voice, her spiritssoared
2. Maintain height in the air without flapping wings or using engine power
   • the gulls soared on the summery winds
3. Increase rapidly above the usual level
   • the cost of living continued to soar
   • the soaring crime rate

abate

Synonyms:
verb: diminish, reduce, decrease, lessen, lower, subside

abated past participle; abated past tense; abatingpresent participle; abates 3rd person singular present

1. (of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) Become less intense or widespread
   • the storm suddenly abated
2. Cause to become smaller or less intense
   • nothing abated his crusading zeal
3. Lessen, reduce, or remove (esp. a nuisance)
   • this action would not have been sufficient to abate the odor nuisance

volatile

Synonyms:
adjective: changeable, fickle, inconstant

1. (of a substance) Easily evaporated at normal temperatures
2. Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, esp. for the worse
   • the political situation was becoming morevolatile
3. (of a person) Liable to display rapid changes of emotion
4. (of a computer's memory) Retaining data only as long as there is a power supply connected

vol·a·tile Noun /ˈvälətl/

volatiles plural

1. A volatile substance

promising


Synonyms:
adjective: hopeful, up-and-coming, likely, auspicious

1. Showing signs of future success
   • a promising actor
   • a promising start to the season

stagnant

Synonyms:
adjective: sluggish, inert, slack, stationary

1. (of a body of water or the atmosphere of a confined space) Having no current or flow and often having an unpleasant smell as a consequence
   • a stagnant ditch
2. Showing no activity; dull and sluggish
   • a stagnant economy

deteriorate

Synonyms:
verb: worsen, spoil, impair, decay, debase, degenerate

deteriorated past tense; deteriorated past participle;deteriorates 3rd person singular present; deterioratingpresent participle

1. Become progressively worse
   • relations between the countries haddeteriorated sharply
   • deteriorating economic conditions

wane

Synonyms:
verb: decline, decrease, sink, diminish, dwindle, fall,lessen, fade, recede
noun: decline, decrease, diminution

wanes plural

1. The amount by which a plank or log is beveled or falls short of a squared shape

wane Verb /wān/

waning present participle; waned past tense; wanedpast participle; wanes 3rd person singular present

1. (of the moon) Have a progressively smaller part of its visible surface illuminated, so that it appears to decrease in size
2. (esp. of a condition or feeling) Decrease in vigor, power, or extent; become weaker
   • confidence in the dollar waned

implication

Synonyms:
noun: involvement

implications plural

1. The conclusion that can be drawn from something, although it is not explicitly stated
   • the implication is that no one person at the bank is responsible
2. A likely consequence of something
   • a victory that had important politicalimplications
3. The action or state of being involved in something
   • our implication in the problems

brisk

Synonyms:
adjective: lively, spry, quick, smart, agile, active, sprightly,nimble, snappy, vivacious, alive
verb: animate, enliven, quicken, revive

briskest superlative; brisker comparative

1. Active, fast, and energetic
   • a good brisk walk
   • business appeared to be brisk
2. (of the weather or wind) Cold but fresh and enlivening
3. Sharp or abrupt
   • the brisk, dismissive nod of her head

commerce

Synonyms:
noun: trade, business, traffic, market, trading

1. The activity of buying and selling, esp. on a large scale
   • the possible increase of commerce by a great railroad
2. Social dealings between people
   • outside the normal commerce of civilized life
3. Sexual intercourse

supplement

Synonyms:
verb: complement, complete, eke out, add, replenish,append
noun: addition, addendum, appendix, appendage,complement, annex, adjunct, extra

supplemented past participle; supplementingpresent participle; supplemented past tense; supplements3rd person singular present

1. Add an extra element or amount to
   • she took the job to supplement her husband's income

sup·ple·ment Noun /ˈsəpləmənt/

supplements plural

1. Something that completes or enhances something else when added to it
   • the handout is a supplement to the official manual
2. A substance taken to remedy the deficiencies in a person's diet
   • multivitamin supplements
3. A part added to a book to provide further or corrected information but separate from the main body of the text
4. A separate section, esp. a color magazine, added to a newspaper or periodical
5. The amount by which an angle is less than 180°

impede

Synonyms:
verb: hinder, hamper, obstruct, prevent, encumber,inhibit, clog, block, trammel, embarrass

impedes 3rd person singular present; impedingpresent participle; impeded past tense; impededpast participle

1. Delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder
   • the sap causes swelling that can impedebreathing

thrive

Synonyms:
verb: prosper, flourish, succeed, blossom

thriving present participle; thrived past tense; thrivenpast participle; throve past tense; thrives3rd person singular present

1. (of a child, animal, or plant) Grow or develop well or vigorously
   • the new baby thrived
2. Prosper; flourish
   • education groups thrive on organization
   • a thriving economy

dwindle

Synonyms:
verb: diminish, wane, decrease, lessen, decline, abate,shrink

dwindled past participle; dwindles3rd person singular present; dwindling present participle;dwindled past tense

1. Diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength
   • traffic has dwindled to a trickle
   • dwindling resources